Data warehouse profitability driven by lower expense structure and higher-than-expected revenues
NCR Corporation (NYSE: NCR) today reported that revenue for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2001, decreased to $1.60 billion, an 11 percent decline from the $1.79 billion reported in the year-ago period. On a local currency basis, revenue decreased 10 percent.Net income was $71 million, or $0.72 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter compared to $90 million, or $0.90 per diluted share, in the year-ago period. Excluding special items, fourth-quarter net income was $72 million, or $0.73 per diluted share, compared to $105 million, or $1.05 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2000.
Highlights for the quarter include: * Teradata data warehousing showed strength in a difficult economy, with revenue increasing 32 percent over the 2001 third quarter, while down 8 percent from the fourth quarter of 2000, which was Teradata's best-ever quarter. The number of new customer wins continued at a pace consistent with last year's fourth quarter. * Top-line performance and expense rationalization enabled Teradata to achieve its first material quarterly operating profit and positions Teradata for continued profitability in 2002. * Despite a revenue decline, Financial Self Service maintained operating margins at 17 percent due to lower product costs and a reduced expense structure. * Retail Store Automation lowered expenses by more than $10 million in the fourth quarter, and approximately $40 million for the year, positioning the business for improved profitability as capital spending returns.Commenting on the quarterly results, NCR Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Lars Nyberg said, "NCR performed well in a difficult environment driven by product cost reductions and effective expense management. Particularly encouraging is Teradata's success in reducing its breakeven point, resulting in fourth-quarter profitability, while continuing to gain market share quarter over quarter."
"More importantly, our success in lowering the expense structure within each of our core solutions better positions NCR for enhanced profitability when the economic environment improves," Nyberg said.
Revenue
By solution, Data Warehousing revenue exceeded expectations, decreasing only 8 percent for the quarter compared to the prior-year period. Revenues for Retail Store Automation, Financial Self Service and Customer Services Maintenance declined in the quarter by 23 percent, 5 percent and 4 percent, respectively. Systemedia revenue increased 1 percent, while Payment and Imaging revenue decreased 4 percent in the quarter.
For the full year, NCR's revenue declined 1 percent, primarily due to exited businesses, the impact of the slower economy and currency translation. In constant currency, 2001 revenue increased 2 percent versus the prior year. For the full year, Data Warehousing revenues were flat compared to 2000, while Financial Self Service and Customer Services Maintenance revenues increased 5 percent and 4 percent, respectively. Currency translation negatively affected revenue growth by 3 percentage points for the Financial Self Service business. Retail Store Automation revenues declined 7 percent, while Systemedia revenue was flat compared to last year, and Payment and Imaging revenue increased 1 percent.
Gross Margin
Total gross margin for NCR products and services was flat quarter over quarter at 32.1 percent, with higher product gross margins offsetting lower customer service gross margins. Product gross margins increased 1.6 points to 38.5 percent of revenue, while services gross margins decreased 1.3 points to 24.8 percent of revenue. Excluding special items, total gross margin for the fourth quarter decreased 1.0 point to 32.1 percent.
Expenses
Total expenses in the fourth quarter were $402 million compared to $463 million in last year's fourth quarter due to the company's actions to improve profitability. Goodwill amortization included in selling, general and administrative expense in the quarter was $18 million compared with $14 million in the year-ago period. Research and development expenses were $72 million, or 4.5 percent of revenue, versus $87 million, or 4.9 percent of revenue, in the prior year.
For 2001, total expenses declined by $54 million to $1.61 billion compared to last year. Goodwill amortization included in selling, general and administrative expense for the year was $67 million compared with $33 million last year. Research and development expenses were $293 million, or 5.0 percent of revenue, versus $333 million, or 5.6 percent of revenue, in 2000.
Operating and Net Income
Operating income for the quarter was $111 million compared with $113 million a year ago. Excluding special items, operating income for the quarter was $113 million compared to $131 million for the fourth quarter of 2000. Other expense in the quarter was $4 million compared to $18 million of other income in the year-ago quarter. (Included in Other expense for the quarter was $20 million related to a gain on the sale of a non-strategic business and the gain on an investment. Offsetting these gains were investment basis write-downs, net interest expense, real estate losses and miscellaneous other items.)
For the full year, operating income was $186 million versus $205 million for 2000. Excluding special items, full-year operating income was $234 million compared to $270 million for the full year 2000. Other expense in 2001 was $62 million contrasted to other income of $70 million in 2000.
Fourth-quarter net income was $71 million compared with $90 million reported a year ago. Reported earnings per diluted share were $0.72 compared to $0.90 in the prior year. Excluding special items, fourth-quarter net income was $72 million, or $0.73 per diluted share, compared to net income and earnings per diluted share of $105 million and $1.05 in the fourth quarter of last year. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 33 percent. The weighted average number of shares outstanding on a fully diluted basis decreased to 99.1 million in the fourth quarter from 99.8 million a year ago.
For the year, reported net income was $217 million, or $2.18 per diluted share, compared to $178 million, or $1.82 per diluted share, in 2000. Excluding special items, net income was $142 million, or $1.43 per diluted share, compared to 2000 net income and diluted earnings per share of $229 million and $2.34, respectively.
The fourth quarter of 2001 included the impact of $2 million of integration charges related to an acquisition. Special items in the fourth quarter of 2000 included $16 million of charges related to the company's 1999 restructuring plan and $2 million of acquisition integration charges.
Special items in 2001 included a $40 million charge to write down loans and receivables from Credit Card Center, $9 million of acquisition-related integration expenses, a $138 million release of prior-year tax-exposure reserves, the $4 million after-tax cumulative effect of adopting SFAS 133 and a $40 million charge to increase reserves for environmental matters. For 2000, special items included a $38 million charge related to the company's 1999 restructuring plan, $25 million of in-process research and development charges, and $2 million of acquisition integration charges.
Excluding goodwill amortization expense and special items, earnings per diluted share would have been $0.89 and $2.09 for the quarter and year, respectively. In 2000, earnings per diluted share excluding goodwill amortization expense and special items would have been $1.19 for the fourth quarter and $2.67 for the full year.
Balance Sheet
NCR ended the fourth quarter with $336 million in cash and short-term investments, up from $284 million on September 30, 2001. As of December 31, 2001, NCR had debt of $148 million. During the quarter, NCR repurchased 150,000 shares for approximately $5 million. For the year, NCR repurchased 1.2 million shares for approximately $46 million.
Outlook
NCR's 2002 outlook assumes improvement in economic conditions in the second half of 2002. As a result, the company expects relatively flat revenues for the year versus 2001. Data Warehousing revenues are expected to increase 10 percent, while revenues for Financial Self Service are expected to increase 0-5 percent. Retail Store Automation is anticipated to be down 0-5 percent. Customer Services maintenance and Systemedia are expected to be relatively flat. Payment and Imaging revenue will decline 20 percent due to the sale of its item-processing outsourcing business in the fourth quarter of 2001. Other revenue is expected to decrease 15 percent, driven by declining revenues from exited businesses. Operating income is expected to be approximately $350 million with earnings per diluted share in the range of $2.25 - $2.30.
First-quarter 2002 revenue for NCR is expected to decline 8-10 percent against a relatively strong comparison. Data Warehousing revenue for the first quarter is expected to be down 0-5 percent against a difficult prior- year comparison, while Retail Store Automation revenue is expected to be down 25 percent. Financial Self Service and Customer Services revenues will each be down 0-5 percent. Systemedia revenues are expected to be flat, with Payment and Imaging and Other revenues declining 25 percent each. The company expects earnings per share in the $0.00 - $0.05 range for the first quarter.
About NCR Corporation
NCR Corporation (NYSE: NCR) is a leader in providing Relationship Technology(TM) solutions to customers worldwide in the retail, financial, communications, manufacturing, travel and transportation, and insurance markets. NCR's Relationship Technology solutions include privacy-enabled Teradata(R) warehouses and customer relationship management (CRM) applications, store automation and automated teller machines (ATMs). The company's business solutions are built on the foundation of its long- established industry knowledge and consulting expertise, value-adding software, global customer support services, a complete line of consumable and media products, and leading edge hardware technology. NCR employs 31,400 in more than 100 countries, and is a component stock of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. More information about NCR and its solutions may be found at www.ncr.com .
NCR and Teradata are trademarks or registered trademarks of NCR Corporation in the United States and other countries.
Other Information
Detailed financial information regarding NCR's fourth-quarter and 2001 results is available on NCR's Web site http://www.ncr.com. NCR's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Lars Nyberg, and Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Earl Shanks, will discuss the company's financial performance during a conference call today at 10:30 A.M. (ET). Live access and a replay of the conference call is available from NCR's Web site at http://investor.ncr.com /.
Note to Investors
This news release contains forward-looking statements, including statements as to anticipated or expected results, beliefs, opinions and future financial performance, within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements include projections of revenue, profit growth and other financial items, future economic performance and statements concerning analysts' earnings estimates, among other things. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and assumptions and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause NCR's actual results to differ materially.
In addition to the factors discussed in this release, other risks and uncertainties include: the impact of recent terrorist activity on the economy or the markets in general or on the ability of NCR to meet its commitments to customers, the ability of NCR's suppliers to meet their commitments to NCR, or the timing of purchases by NCR's customers; the timely development, production or acquisition, and market acceptance of new and existing products and services; shifts in market demands; continued competitive factors and pricing pressures; short product cycles and rapidly changing technologies; turnover of workforce and the ability to attract and retain skilled employees; tax rates; ability to execute the company's business plan; general economic and business conditions; and other factors detailed from time to time in the company's Securities and Exchange Commission reports and the company's annual reports to stockholders. The company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
NCR CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in millions, except per share amounts) For the Periods Ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months 2001 2000 2001 2000 Revenue Products $850 $1,000 $3,048 $3,178 Services 750 792 2,869 2,781 Total Revenue 1,600 1,792 5,917 5,959 Cost of Products 523 631 1,947 2,000 Cost of Services 564 585 2,176 2,092 Total Gross Margin 513 576 1,794 1,867 % of Revenue 32.1% 32.1% 30.3% 31.3% Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 330 376 1,315 1,329 Research and Development Expenses 72 87 293 333 Income from Operations 111 113 186 205 % of Revenue 6.9% 6.3% 3.1% 3.4% Interest and Other (Expense) Income, Net (4) 18 (62) 70 Income before Income Taxes and Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change 107 131 124 275 % of Revenue 6.7% 7.3% 2.1% 4.6% Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 36 41 (97) 97 Income before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change 71 90 221 178 Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, Net of Tax (SFAS 133) - - (4) - Net Income $71 $90 $217 $178 % of Revenue 4.4% 5.0% 3.7% 3.0% Net Income per Common Share Basic before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change $0.73 $0.93 $2.29 $1.87 Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change (SFAS 133) - - (0.04) - Basic $0.73 $0.93 $2.25 $1.87 Diluted before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change $0.72 $0.90 $2.22 $1.82 Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change (SFAS 133) - - (0.04) - Diluted $0.72 $0.90 $2.18 $1.82 Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding Basic 97.0 95.9 96.7 95.1 Diluted 99.1 99.8 99.6 98.0 2001 - YTD significant special items represent charges related to the write-down of loans and receivables with Credit Card Center ($40 million), integration charges related to acquisitions ($9 million; $2 million in Q4), the release of prior-year tax-exposure reserves ($138 million), the after-tax, cumulative effect of adopting SFAS 133 ($4 million) and a charge for long-term liabilities associated with environmental matters ($40 million). 2000 - YTD significant special items represent restructuring and other related charges ($38 million; $16 million in Q4) in connection with the 1999 restructuring plan, in-process research and development charges related to acquisitions ($25 million) and integration charges related to acquisitions ($2 million; $2 million in Q4). NCR CORPORATION IMPACT OF SIGNIFICANT SPECIAL ITEMS (in millions, except per share amounts) For the Periods Ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months 2001 2000 2001 2000 Revenue $1,600 $1,792 $5,917 $5,959 Gross Margin - base business 514 593 1,800 1,905 % of Revenue 32.1% 33.1% 30.4% 32.0% Special items (1) (17) (6) (38) Reported Gross Margin 513 576 1,794 1,867 % of Revenue 32.1% 32.1% 30.3% 31.3% Expenses - base business 401 462 1,566 1,635 % of Revenue 25.1% 25.8% 26.5% 27.4% Special items 1 1 42 27 Reported Expenses 402 463 1,608 1,662 % of Revenue 25.1% 25.8% 27.2% 27.9% Income from Operations - base business 113 131 234 270 Special items (2) (18) (48) (65) Reported Income from Operations 111 113 186 205 Other (Expense) Income, Net - base business (4) 18 (21) 70 Special items - - (41) - Reported Other (Expense) Income (4) 18 (62) 70 Income before Income Taxes - base business 109 149 213 340 Special items (2) (18) (89) (65) Reported Income before Income Taxes and Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change 107 131 124 275 Income Taxes - base business 37 44 71 111 Income Taxes related to special items (1) (3) (168) (14) Reported Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 36 41 (97) 97 Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change, Net of Tax (SFAS 133) - - (4) - Net Income - base business 72 105 142 229 Special items (1) (15) 75 (51) Reported Net Income $71 $90 $217 $178 Earnings per Diluted Share - base business $0.73 $1.05 $1.43 $2.34 Earnings per Diluted Share - special items (0.01) (0.15) 0.75 (0.52) Reported Earnings per Diluted Share $0.72 $0.90 $2.18 $1.82 2001 - YTD significant special items represent charges related to the write-down of loans and receivables with Credit Card Center ($40 million), integration charges related to acquisitions ($9 million; $2 million in Q4), the release of prior-year tax-exposure reserves ($138 million), the after-tax, cumulative effect of adopting SFAS 133 ($4 million) and a charge for long-term liabilities associated with environmental matters ($40 million). 2000 - YTD significant special items represent restructuring and other related charges ($38 million; $16 million in Q4) in connection with the 1999 restructuring plan, in-process research and development charges related to acquisitions ($25 million) and integration charges related to acquisitions ($2 million; $2 million in Q4). NCR CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED REVENUE SUMMARY and OPERATING INCOME SUMMARY (in millions) For the Periods Ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months % % 2001 2000 Change 2001 2000 Change Revenue By Solution Offering Data Warehousing Solution $266 $288 (8%) $957 $961 - Customer Services Maintenance 51 43 19% 192 173 11% Total Data Warehousing 317 331 (4%) 1,149 1,134 1% Financial Self Service Solution 349 369 (5%) 1,136 1,077 5% Customer Services Maintenance 119 107 11% 479 434 10% Total Financial Self Service 468 476 (2%) 1,615 1,511 7% Retail Store Automation Solution 227 296 (23%) 834 894 (7%) Customer Services Maintenance 111 119 (7%) 438 465 (6%) Total Retail Store Automation 338 415 (19%) 1,272 1,359 (6%) Systemedia 138 137 1% 503 502 - Payment and Imaging Solution 52 54 (4%) 186 185 1% Customer Services Maintenance 26 30 (13%) 115 119 (3%) Total Payment and Imaging 78 84 (7%) 301 304 (1%) Other Solution 114 176 (35%) 483 589 (18%) Customer Services Maintenance 147 173 (15%) 594 560 6% Total Other 261 349 (25%) 1,077 1,149 (6%) Total Revenue $1,600 $1,792 (11%) $5,917 $5,959 (1%) Memo: Total Customer Services Maintenance Revenue $454 $472 (4%) $1,818 $1,751 4% Operating Income (Loss) by Solution Offering Data Warehousing $18 $(7) $(32) $(34) Financial Self Service 80 81 249 201 Retail Store Automation 10 17 4 (17) Systemedia 1 4 9 15 Payment and Imaging 15 12 44 42 Other (11) 24 (40) 63 Operating Income Excluding Special Items 113 131 234 270 Special items (2) (18) (48) (65) Total Operating Income $111 $113 $186 $205 Goodwill Amortization Reflected in Operating Income $18 $14 $67 $33 2001 - YTD significant special items in operating income represent charges related to the write-down of loans and receivables with Credit Card Center ($39 million) and integration charges related to acquisitions ($9 million; $2 million in Q4). 2000 - YTD significant special items in operating income represent restructuring and other related charges ($38 million; $16 million in Q4) in connection with the 1999 restructuring plan, in-process research and development charges related to acquisitions ($25 million) and integration charges related to acquisitions ($2 million; $2 million in Q4). NCR CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in millions) December 31 December 31 2001 2000 Assets Current assets Cash and short-term investments $336 $357 Accounts receivable, net 1,126 1,338 Inventories 280 288 Other current assets 221 251 Total Current Assets 1,963 2,234 Property, plant and equipment, net 853 960 Other assets 2,039 1,912 Total Assets $4,855 $5,106 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities Short-term borrowings $138 $96 Accounts payable 362 521 Other current liabilities 1,018 1,219 Total Current Liabilities 1,518 1,836 Long-term debt 10 11 Other long-term liabilities 1,300 1,501 Total Liabilities 2,828 3,348 Total Stockholders' Equity 2,027 1,758 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $4,855 $5,106 NCR CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in millions) For the Periods Ended December 31 Three Months Twelve Months 2001 2000 2001 2000 Operating Activities Net Income $71 $90 $217 $178 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by Operating Activities Depreciation and amortization 106 89 423 361 Deferred income taxes 14 9 (127) 32 Other (gain) loss, net (15) 4 (23) (8) Changes in assets and liabilities Receivables (79) (141) 212 (80) Inventories 31 39 8 28 Current payables 15 99 (146) 80 Customer deposits and deferred service revenue (21) (35) (25) (42) Timing of disbursements for employee severance and pension (51) (31) (263) (248) Other assets and liabilities (24) (16) (130) (130) Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 47 107 146 171 Investing Activities Short-term investments, net 18 130 9 182 Net expenditures and proceeds for service parts (15) (32) (117) (108) Expenditures for property, plant and equipment (28) (53) (141) (216) Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment 14 1 40 173 Business acquisitions, investments and divestitures 41 (248) 38 (319) Other investing activities (17) (6) (62) (79) Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities 13 (208) (233) (367) Financing Activities Purchase of Company common stock (10) (73) (60) (110) Short-term borrowings, net 3 7 42 15 Long-term debt, net (1) (26) (1) (29) Other financing activities 22 62 106 117 Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities 14 (30) 87 (7) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (4) (4) (12) (21) Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 70 (135) (12) (224) Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 265 482 347 571 Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $335 $347 $335 $347 MAKE YOUR OPINION COUNT - Click Here http://tbutton.prnewswire.com/prn/11690X46417756SOURCE NCR Corporation
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